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Capture of HMS Dominica : ウィキペディア英語版 | Capture of HMS Dominica
The Capture of HMS ''Dominica'' was a notable single-ship action that occurred on 5 August 1813 off the Bermudas during the War of 1812. American privateer ''Decatur'' and the Royal Navy warship engaged in a fierce contest that ended with the capture of the British ship after a long battle.〔Maclay, pg. 311–319.〕 ==Background== HMS ''Dominica'' was a schooner under the command of the young Lieutenant George Wilmot Barette. She had a crew of 88 men and was armed with twelve 12-pounder guns, two long 6-pounders, one brass 4-pounder and one 32-pounder. The British vessel was escorting the packet ship ''Princess Charlotte''.〔Hepper (1994), p146,〕 At about 10:30 am on 5 August 1813 the schooner ''Decatur'' appeared on the horizon. Captain Dominique Diron commanded the privateer, which was armed with one 18-pounder Long Tom and six 12-pounder guns. She had a complement of 103 officers and crew. Diron approached cautiously but none of the vessels were flying colours. For over an hour the three vessels sailed side by side almost at gunshot distance as Diron attempted to ascertain the identity of the other vessels and to position his ship off ''Dominica''s starboard bow. At 12:30 pm the Americans learned that their prey was a schooner-of-war when Lieutenant Barette raised the British flag and attempted to flee with the merchantman.〔Maclay, p.311–312.〕
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